Iraq expands oil exports through Syria route

BAGHDAD, Iraq (MNTV) – Iraq is moving forward with plans to export crude oil and naphtha through Syrian territory as part of efforts to diversify its export routes and reduce dependence on southern maritime terminals affected by disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz.

Under the plan, Iraqi oil will be transported to the Mediterranean ports of Baniyas and Tartus in Syria, providing an alternative route for shipments to international markets.

The initiative follows an agreement between the Iraqi Oil Ministry and Syrian authorities covering the transport, storage and handling of crude oil.

Officials described the move as part of a broader strategy to strengthen Iraq’s energy export network and reduce vulnerability to geopolitical and logistical disruptions that could affect the country’s oil revenues.

Iraqi Oil Ministry spokesperson Salim al-Rikabi said the government supports efforts to diversify crude export channels and is continuing work to expand export operations through Syrian territory.

He said Baghdad intends to maintain multiple export options even after maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz returns to normal, in line with government plans to lessen reliance on a single route.

Iraq currently exports more than 3.4 million barrels of crude oil per day, with most shipments leaving through the southern ports of Basra.

According to the report, Iraqi oil exports declined by 3.22 million barrels per day in May 2026, representing a drop of more than 97 percent, as recurring challenges in the Strait of Hormuz disrupted shipping operations.

The new export corridor is expected to help improve supply security and ensure Iraqi crude continues reaching global markets amid regional uncertainties.