Uzbekistan assembles first scientific satellite
“Mirzo Ulugbek” satellite set for launch as Tashkent opens first-ever astronaut selection, combining space research and citizen participation
TASHKENT, Uzbekistan (MNTV) — Uzbekistan is making significant strides in its national space program, assembling its first scientific satellite in Japan while preparing to send the country’s first astronaut into space, officials announced.
Deputy Director of the Agency for Space Research and Technologies of Uzbekistan, Muhiddin Ibrohimov, told Uzbekistan 24 that the satellite, named “Mirzo Ulugbek,” is being assembled and tested at the Kyutech Institute. Seven Uzbek students are participating in hands-on work as part of the project, gaining practical experience in satellite development.
The 6U-format satellite, slated for a 2028 launch, will focus on Earth remote sensing and scientific research. Technical work includes designing the spacecraft, its payload, solar panels, and operational mechanisms in orbit. Officials have been tasked with refining calculations, establishing a data processing infrastructure, and expanding the training of scientific personnel under the national space program.
The project also includes the formation of a dedicated engineering team and specialized training for satellite operations. Preparations are underway to host an international space congress in Samarkand in 2028, with leading space organizations from the U.S., Europe, China, India, Russia and other countries expressing interest.
In a parallel initiative, Uzbekistan will open applications for its first-ever astronaut. A special state commission will select candidates to participate in a scientific mission aboard the International Space Station (ISS), lasting 10 to 14 days.
“The goal is not merely to send an Uzbek citizen into space, but to carry out a responsible scientific mission,” Ibrohimov said. The Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Innovation will determine research topics in materials testing, biology, and medicine.
President Shavkat Mirziyoyev said the mission “will not simply be a symbolic step, but a reflection of our country’s scientific potential, the ambitions of our youth, and our national pride.”
Any citizen may apply, though requirements will be strict: candidates must be in excellent health, have strong knowledge of core scientific disciplines, and demonstrate proficiency in foreign languages.
Uzbekcosmos has studied international astronaut programs to design a selection and training process.
A timeline for the astronaut mission has not yet been announced, and preparations are ongoing.
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