Millions gather in Karbala, Iraq, for Arbaeen pilgrimage
Event marks 40th day of mourning for Imam Hussein, with extensive security and service measures in place
KARBALA, Iraq (MNTV) — Millions of pilgrims have arrived in the Iraqi city of Karbala to commemorate Arbaeen, the 40th day of mourning after Ashura, which honors the martyrdom of Imam Hussein bin Ali, the grandson of Prophet Muhammad, in the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD.
Iraq’s Interior Minister Abdul Amir al-Shammari said a comprehensive security and service plan was activated to manage the massive influx of visitors, covering not only Karbala but also Najaf—the main entry point for the pilgrimage—and key routes through Babil province.
Measures include reinforced checkpoints, increased patrols, additional security units, and enhanced traffic management to keep all designated roads open.
Local authorities have worked with service departments to ensure the continuous provision of water, electricity, and public transportation for pilgrims.
The Supreme Security Committee urged travelers to rely on public transport to ease congestion, while Najaf and Baghdad international airports remain fully operational to receive visitors from abroad.
Humanitarian organizations, including the Iraqi Red Crescent, have set up dozens of medical and rest stations along main pilgrimage routes.
The Iranian Red Crescent reported the deployment of about 8,000 volunteers, supported by 23 helicopters, one aircraft, 150 emergency vehicles, and 58 clinics and hospitals across Najaf, Karbala, and other strategic locations.
Thousands of service tents offering free meals, cold water, and rest facilities have been established on roads leading to Karbala.
Pilgrims from Iraq and countries such as Iran, Lebanon, Pakistan, India, and Gulf states are taking part, with many walking the 80–90 kilometers from Najaf to Karbala in summer heat reaching up to 46 degrees Celsius.
Local and international media have provided extensive coverage, broadcasting religious recitations and scenes from the shrines of Imam Hussein and his brother Abbas.
Recognized as one of the world’s largest annual religious gatherings, Arbaeen holds deep symbolic value for Shia Muslims, representing principles of justice, sacrifice, and unity.
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