Saudi Arabia’s storytellers breathe new life into ancient tales

Saudi local guide Aljawharah Abdulkarim blends memory and history, in his melodious voice, to preserve AlUla’s oral heritage

ALULA, Saudi Arabia (MNTV) – As AlUla emerges as a global cultural destination, a new generation of storytellers is working to preserve its intangible heritage through the spoken word. 

Among them is Aljawharah Ibrahim Abdulkarim, a rawi — or oral storyteller — who guides visitors through the historic heart of her hometown, blending personal memory with historical tradition.

A native of AlUla and a member of the Royal Commission for AlUla’s heritage and events department, Abdulkarim offers tours rooted in deep local knowledge and formal training.

“I grew up hearing stories about AlUla Old Town from my parents and relatives. That gave me a deep understanding of the site’s history,” she said.

The role of rawi has long held significance in Arab culture, serving as guardians of poetry and oral tradition. For Abdulkarim, storytelling is both a profession and a mission to safeguard the cultural identity of her community.

Fluent in Arabic, English, and French, Abdulkarim studied international hospitality management in France through an RCU scholarship. 

Her trilingual ability allows her to connect with a diverse range of visitors. “The fact that I am a trilingual rawi helps me to better understand the different tourists that come to AlUla and share its story more effectively,” she said.

While attention often centers on ancient archaeological sites like Dadan and Hegra, Abdulkarim focuses on the oral history of AlUla’s Old Town — a site still remembered by its former residents. 

“Unlike ancient civilizations, people who lived in AlUla Old Town are still with us today. Their memories are part of our tours,” she explained.

Abdulkarim ensures a clear distinction between fact and personal memory. “During my tours, I first present historical facts and then add personal stories from my father and relatives, keeping both perspectives distinct,” she said.

Her community-inclusive approach invites other locals to share their experiences. During a themed Ramadan tour titled Ramadan Memories, Abdulkarim’s father spoke about how Old Town residents observed the holy month — offering guests a first-hand glimpse into AlUla’s living traditions.

She believes preserving oral heritage is crucial for cultural continuity. “Elements of heritage can be intangible, and sharing our stories helps ensure they are not lost,” she said.

AlUla’s preservation efforts now include Saudi Heritage Rangers, who work to protect the area’s physical sites alongside its oral traditions. As Abdulkarim noted, “Safeguarding our heritage shapes not only our past but our future.”

As international visitors arrive in growing numbers, storytellers like Abdulkarim are ensuring that AlUla’s heritage is not just seen — but heard, remembered, and passed on.