Apps open new paths for Afghan women in remote regions
Women in Afghanistan’s mountains learn languages, media, and health skills online, overcoming distance and limited resources
KABUL, Afghanistan (MNTV) — In one of Afghanistan’s most isolated provinces, women and girls are using mobile applications to learn languages, gain professional skills, and improve healthcare knowledge — seizing opportunities for growth despite limited connectivity and scarce educational facilities.
From the rugged mountains of Daikundi, their efforts reflect a wider trend of technology breaking barriers for communities far from the country’s urban centers, Pajhwok Afghan News reported.
In the provincial capital and nearby districts, learners like Rahima Hashimi have turned to apps such as Duolingo to study German and English, and Coursera for courses in project and social media management.
Spending more than four hours a day online, she has mastered skills that enabled her to train other girls remotely. “My request to other girls is to make the most of this limited opportunity,” she said.
For journalist Farzana Farahmand, online platforms have been a lifeline for career development. She credits YouTube, artificial intelligence tools, and other programs with teaching her how to edit audio, photos, and videos — skills she says have transformed her work in radio. “These programs can’t replace in-person training, but they are a suitable alternative in our situation,” she said, encouraging others to explore online classes.
The impact of these digital tools extends into healthcare. Fatema, a young mother, said she began using artificial intelligence, including ChatGPT, to understand illnesses and treatments.
She believes it has helped her manage minor ailments within her family without visiting a doctor. “You can be your own doctor for small problems,” she said, urging other mothers to use such tools for basic health guidance.
Local activists and educators stress that these programs are vital for women excluded from formal education, but weak internet coverage remains a challenge. Only Neili and a handful of districts — Miramoor, Shahristan, Ashtarlay, and Pato — have consistent 4G service.
Rural areas often rely on slow 2G networks, making it hard to download lessons or join live classes. Electricity shortages compound the problem.
Technology experts also warn about overuse and online harassment, urging a stronger culture of safe, productive app usage. They note that while some users gain valuable skills, others lose time to games or unproductive messaging, with potential health impacts from excessive screen time.
Officials acknowledge the gaps but say upgrades are underway. The Afghanistan Telecom Regulatory Authority has five networks operating in Daikundi, though only two provide 4G in limited areas.
Plans are in place to build 12 new telecom sites in the province, with some already under construction, which authorities say will improve coverage and help more women and girls access online learning.
Until then, women in Daikundi will continue to navigate slow connections and power shortages — determined to use every available tool to open doors to education, careers, and greater independence.
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