Young UK Muslims face unique challenges but share optimism with peers
Gen Z shares economic optimism with peers but face distinct challenges in religiosity, discrimination, and cultural responsibilities
LONDON (MNTV) – A recent Hyphen poll highlights shared economic and societal perspectives among young U.K. Muslims and their non-Muslim peers while revealing stark differences in religiosity and cultural experiences.
The survey, conducted in collaboration with Savanta, interviewed 2,073 people aged 16-24, including 1,002 Muslims, making it one of the largest of its kind.
The findings show that over half (52%) of Gen Z Muslims carry some form of personal debt, with amounts ranging from under £10,000 (25%) to £10,001-£50,000 (24%) — figures nearly identical to non-Muslims.
Despite financial pressures, both groups exhibit optimism about their economic futures.
Around 59% of young Muslims and 58% of non-Muslims describe their financial situations as “secure.”
Confidence in homeownership is similarly high, with 66% of Muslims and 63% of non-Muslims believing they will own property by age 30.
Dr. Sadek Hamid, a research fellow at the University of Wales Trinity Saint David, noted that young Muslims remain ambitious despite societal setbacks.
“They realise the challenges but are determined to succeed,” he said, adding that they aim for stronger financial positions and homeownership in the next decade.
However, religiosity sharply differentiates Muslims from their peers.
The poll found 89% of young Muslims pray at home, and 68% visit mosques, compared to over 60% of non-Muslims who rarely or never engage in worship.
This aligns with 2021 Census data showing a rising proportion of young people in England and Wales identifying as non-religious.
The poll also highlights a shift among Gen Z Muslims toward online spiritual guidance, with 71% turning to social media, compared to 46% consulting religious leaders.
Dr. Khadijah Elshayyal from the University of Edinburgh attributes this trend to digital convenience.
Economic challenges are compounded by the cost-of-living crisis, with 53% of young Muslims financially supporting their parents, compared to 43% of non-Muslims.
Multigenerational family structures remain a cornerstone of Muslim communities, Hamid observed.
Meanwhile, Islamophobia persists, with half of young Muslims reporting discrimination in education (49%) and social settings (47%), and 44% experiencing workplace bias.
On climate change, both groups share optimism, with nearly half of Muslims (49%) and non-Muslims (44%) hopeful about society’s ability to address the crisis.
Most young Muslims (87%) and a majority of non-Muslims (62%) also support workplace allowances for Eid celebrations, underscoring a shared desire for inclusivity.
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